哮喘雜草提取物

[物理特性]
   年增長到0.3萬乘0.25萬。
   It is hardy to zone 0 and is frost tender.區域XNUMX耐寒並且結霜。 The flowers are monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and are pollinated by Insects.這些花是雌雄同株的（單個花是雄性或雌性，但兩性都可以在同一株植物上找到），並且被昆蟲授粉。 
   The plant prefers light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and requires well-drained soil.該植物偏愛淺（沙質）和中（肥沃）土壤，需要排水良好的土壤。 The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils.該植物更喜歡酸性，中性和鹼性（鹼性）土壤。 It cannot grow in the shade.它不能在陰影下生長。 It requires dry or moist soil.它需要乾燥或潮濕的土壤。
[藥用]
   Anodyne; VD; Vermifuge; Warts.疣。
   Asthma weed has traditionally been used in Asia to treat bronchitic asthma and laryngeal spasm, though in modern herbalism it is more used in the treatment of intestinal amoebic dysentery.哮喘雜草在亞洲傳統上一直用於治療支氣管哮喘和喉痙攣，儘管在現代草藥學中，它更多地用於治療腸阿米巴痢疾。 It should not be used without expert guidance, however, since large doses cause gastro-intestinal irritation, nausea and vomiting.但是，由於大劑量會引起胃腸道刺激，噁心和嘔吐，因此不應在沒有專家指導的情況下使用它。 The plant is anodyne, antipruritic, carminative, depurative, diuretic, febrifuge, galactogogue, purgative and vermifuge.The aerial parts of the plant are harvested when in flower during the summer and can be dried for later use.該植物是止痛藥，止癢藥，化膿藥，化膿藥，利尿藥，發瀉藥，催乳藥，瀉藥和驅蟲藥。夏季在開花時收穫植物的空中部分，可以乾燥以備後用。 The stem, taken internally, is famed as a treatment for asthma, bronchitis and various other lung complaints.. The herb relaxes the bronchioles but apparently depresses the heart and general respiration.內部提取的莖以治療哮喘，支氣管炎和其他各種肺部不適而著稱。該藥可放鬆細支氣管，但顯然會壓抑心臟和全身呼吸。 It is usually used in combination with other anti-asthma herbs such as Grindelia camporum and Lobelia inflata.通常將其與其他抗哮喘藥合用，例如喜多（Grindelia camporum）和桔梗（Lobelia inflata）。 It is also used to treat intestinal amoebic dysentery.它也用於治療腸阿米巴痢疾。 The whole plant is decocted and used in the treatment of athlete's foot, dysentery, enteritis and skin conditions.整個植物都被煎熬，用於治療腳癬，痢疾，腸炎和皮膚病。 It has been used in the treatment of syphilis.它已用於梅毒的治療。 The sap is applied to warts in order to destroy them.汁液被用於疣以消滅它們。 The treatment needs to be repeated 2 - 3 times a day over a period of several weeks to be fully effective.為了完全有效，每天需要重複XNUMX-XNUMX次重複治療。
   哮喘雜草傳統上已用於治療支氣管哮喘，其他呼吸道疾病和喉（喉）痙攣。
   儘管在現代草藥學中，它更被用於治療腸阿米巴痢疾。
[藥理]
   一品紅的水生莖皮和葉提取物具有有效的殺軟體動物活性。
   它是印度的一種常見藥用植物，用於多種疾病，例如咳嗽，哮喘，絞痛，痢疾，生殖泌尿系統疾病。
   The anti-diarrheic activity of the Euphorbia hirta whole plant was investigated.研究了大戟整個植物的抗腹瀉活性。 The lyophilized decoction demonstrated anti-diarrheic activity inexperimental models of diarrhea induced by castor oil, arachidonic acid, and prostaglandin E2.凍乾湯在蓖麻油，花生四烯酸和前列腺素EXNUMX誘導的腹瀉實驗模型中具有抗腹瀉活性。
   A flavonoid, quercitrin, with antidiarrheic activity was isolated from this crude drug.從該粗藥物中分離出具有止瀉活性的類黃酮槲皮苷。 A study suggests that the active component(s) in the water extract of E. hirta leaf had similar diuretic spectrum to that of acetazolamide.一項研究表明，E。hirta葉水提取物中的活性成分具有與乙酰唑胺相似的利尿光譜。
   這些結果證實了非洲的Swahilis和Sukumas傳統使用大腸埃希菌作為利尿劑。
   大戟一品紅提取物對53例痢疾性流行病有活性（Ridet和Chartol）。 
   Clinical trials conducted on 150 cases of colopathies related to Entamoeba histolytica with Euphorbia hirta extract.用大戟提取物治療與溶組織性變形桿菌相關的83.34例同種病的臨床試驗。 The authors obtained XNUMX% of healing.作者獲得了XNUMX％的治愈率。

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